SPY — SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust

SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust: what it is, what it costs, and what it actually returned — dividends reinvested.

SPY in plain words

SPY is the SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust from State Street. It tracks the S&P 500 Index and costs 0.0945% a year, quietly deducted from returns. Yes — SPY is a distributing fund: the dividends its holdings pay are passed on to you as cash.

$10,000 invested at the start of 2016 was worth $39,466 by the end of 2025 — an average of 14.7% per year over 10 full years, dividends reinvested. Its best full year so far was 1995 (+38.05%), its worst 2008 (-36.80%) — the range you sign up for.

SPY fund facts

FundSPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust
ProviderState Street
TracksS&P 500 Index
Yearly cost (TER)0.0945%
DividendsDistributing — paid out as cash
Launched22 Jan 1993

Curious what the index actually holds? Read our S&P 500 Index profile.

SPY returns by year (USD)

Last 5 years
+14.34%
average per year (CAGR)
Last 10 years
+14.72%
average per year (CAGR)
YearTotal return
2026 (so far)+10.09%
2025+17.72%
2024+24.89%
2023+26.18%
2022-18.18%
2021+28.73%
2020+18.33%
2019+31.22%
2018-4.57%
2017+21.71%
2016+12.00%
2015+1.23%
2014+13.46%
2013+32.31%
2012+15.99%
2011+1.89%
2010+15.06%
2009+26.35%
2008-36.80%
2007+5.15%
2006+15.85%
2005+4.83%
2004+10.70%
2003+28.18%
2002-21.58%
2001-11.76%
2000-9.74%
1999+20.39%
1998+28.69%
1997+33.47%
1996+22.50%
1995+38.05%
1994+0.40%
1993+8.71%

Calendar-year total returns of SPY in USD, dividends reinvested — the ETF tracking this index, not the raw index level.

Frequently asked

Is SPY a good investment?

SPY is a broad, low-effort way to own the S&P 500 Index at 0.0945% a year. $10,000 invested at the start of 2016 was worth $39,466 by the end of 2025 — an average of 14.7% per year over 10 full years, dividends reinvested. Whether it fits depends on your goals and horizon — past returns don't promise future ones, but this is the actual track record.

What is SPY's TER?

SPY's total expense ratio (TER) is 0.0945% per year, deducted continuously from the fund's assets — you never get a bill, the returns are simply quoted after costs.

Does SPY pay dividends?

Yes — SPY is a distributing fund: the dividends its holdings pay are passed on to you as cash.

What would $10,000 invested in SPY be worth?

$10,000 invested at the start of 2016 was worth $39,466 by the end of 2025 — an average of 14.7% per year over 10 full years, dividends reinvested.

Curious about other amounts or start years? Try the SPY what-if calculator.